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Social Theorists

James George Frazer

Anthropology

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James George Frazer was a Scottish social anthropologist and folklorist, born in Glasgow in 1854 and a fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, for most of his working life. He is best known for The Golden Bough, a comparative study of ancient cults, rites and myths and their parallels in early Christianity, first published in 1890 and expanded to twelve volumes by 1915. Frazer proposed a three-stage model of cultural development moving from magic through religion to science, and was among the first scholars to describe in detail the relationship between myths and rituals. His work influenced Sigmund Freud and inspired T. S. Eliot's poem The Waste Land. He was knighted in 1914, and the Frazer Lectureship in Social Anthropology was established in his honor in 1921 at Cambridge, Oxford, Glasgow and Liverpool. He died in Cambridge in 1941.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1854 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1941 1
BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own account
Glasgow, Scotland 1
Death PlaceSourced to the subject's own account
Cambridge, England 1
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
Three-stage theory of cultural evolution moving from magic through religion to science, and the comparative study of myth and ritual 1
Notable WorkSourced to the subject's own account
The Golden Bough (1890-1915) 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Practices Studied

Frazer surveyed taboo customs worldwide in Taboo and the Perils of the Soul (1911), published as Part II of The Golden Bough, Volume III.

In the Other Atlases
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1. Wikipedia: James George Frazer
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Quote, Lead section
Sir James George Frazer OM FRS FRSE FBA (1 January 1854 - 7 May 1941) was a Scottish social anthropologist and folklorist influential in the early stages of the modern studies of mythology and comparative religion.
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1. Wikipedia: James George Frazer
WikipediaWorks sectionView the Source
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